The history of Aruba is richly textured. It has been under Spanish and Dutch rule in various eras, which have shaped the culture as it is today. Visit some of the local museums to see how the country came to be a hub of tourism and seamless blend of cultures. Each has its own historical focal point. The Archaeological Museum traces history from the Pre-Ceramic period beginning about 2500 BC to the Ceramic period beginning 900 AD to the Historic period that takes us to 1880 AD. There are audio/video presentations and artifacts that depict many aspects of the ancient inhabitants' lives.
They touch on religious practices, their daily lives, as well as the way the cultures of other islands affected their society. Fort Zoutman plays a pivotal role in the history of Aruba. It is the oldest building on the island and was originally built as protection against local pirates. In 1868 after modifications, it began service as a lighthouse and public clock tower. As times and circumstances changed, it became the primary location for government offices, was transformed into a library, and for a time served as the post office. Today it is a symbol the island’s colorful past.
If you are interested in currencies, take a trip to the Numismatic Museum. It is the home of more than 33,000 coins and types of currencies from round and square shaped to those made of wood or gold, dating back to 400 BC. The Museum of Antiquities contains 23 showrooms filled with items created throughout the history of Aruba and South America. In the mid-1800’s, aloe vera was introduced to Aruba. It flourished and spread quickly in the hot, dry climate. Plantations were started and soon Aruba was the largest exporter of aloe products. Visit the museum to see how it all began. Today, the factory houses state of the art equipment.
It produces face and body moisturizers that contain pure aloe vera gel enriched with natural extracts. These upscale products are shipped all over the world. The Bushirbana and Balashi Gold Mill Ruins detail the history of Aruba gold mining. From the 14th Century adventurers looking for treasure to the gold rush of 1824 over 3 Million pounds of gold was produced. No matter where you look, Aruba is filled with a varied and colorful history, from the adventurers looking for treasure to pirate’s raids and swiftly changing governments. Come experience Aruba from an entirely new perspective.
